Many of us will be sitting around a table with family members tomorrow. And for many of us, this can a stressful and triggering event. Family members may have differing views or opinions than you. Maybe they make a comment on how much food is on your plate or the weight you’ve gained this past year. Perhaps you are at the table with your partner and your family has something to say about why you’re not married or have children. No matter what the comment may be, sitting in forced proximity to toxic family members can be a mine field of triggers. So how do we navigate this? 

First it is important to know your triggers. Be choosy when it comes to the activities, engagements or conversations that may bring forth painful memories or can drain you. It is ok to walk away from a person or a conversation that can potentially push you over the edge. 

Second, be wary of the level of engagement you give people who deplete your energy. Not every comment or look calls for a verbal response. It can feel good in the moment to fire back a spicy retort, but this can further drain you and cause an escalation in conflict. Simply walking away and not taking the bait can speak volumes itself. 

Third, prepare your responses ahead of time. If a comment does warrant a verbal reaction, have on deck a handful of responses that can shut the conversation down without giving into someone’s negativity. “That’s not up for discussion” or “I’m sorry you don’t like my choice but I stand by it” and a time old favorite, “If you continue to bring this up, I will not participate in the conversation”. 

Fourth, have an exit strategy. I love to suggest to clients who arrive at triggering events with a partner to have a safe word chosen beforehand. If things get out of hand or your nerves are frayed, having an agreed upon safe word or exit strategy with your partner can help you get out of there quickly and safely. If you’re there on your own, even easier. Have an excuse in your mind ahead of time to help you get out of a situation that is not serving your mental health. Do not push yourself to stay in a situation longer than you can stand to please others.

Fifth and finally, be sure to spend time with those that love, support, encourage and fulfill you. Family is not just blood relatives but the family that you’ve created. Choosing your found family over blood family is not something to feel badly for. Do not spend your time with those who drain you but those who fill your cup. 

This holiday season remember that it is ok to say “no” to situations or family parties that bring you no joy or peace. It is ok to choose to surround yourself with loving energy of those who care for you. Your mental and emotional health deserves to be cared for even during the holidays. 

Ambiguous grief is a concept that I had not been familiar with until a client I had was telling me about her relationship with her estranged daughter. She stated to me “I feel like I’m mourning, but she’s still alive”. So I did some digging and was amazed to find that this was indeed a theory that was already recognized.  Ambiguous grief (or ambiguous loss) at it’s core, is all about the lack of a resolution. When we lose someone to disease or a tragic accident, we go through the process of saying goodbye to this person. We process their death and go through the ceremonial processes of remembering them and their life. But when someone we love and had in our life becomes estranged to us, there is no closure. Closure is an important part of our grief process. It provides us with a way to process what has happened.

There are two categories of ambiguous loss. Type-one ambiguous loss occurs when there is a physical loss. This is where a loved one goes missing, where there is a physical absence with a psychological presence. When someone you love is physically absent under unknown circumstances (i.e. deportation, natural disaster, or kidnapping). It can also come in the form of a loss of contact. These circumstances can include, divorce or estrangement. The person was who was once in our life and is now gone, leaving you without answers.

Type-two ambiguous loss explains a mental or emotional disappearance. When someone’s personality has changed to a point where they no longer look like a person you once knew. Your loved once is present but they’ve changed emotionally or cognitively (sometimes both). Some examples of type-two ambiguous grief can be, Alzheimer’s disease, traumatic brain injury, addiction, or mental illness.

Ambiguous loss can be especially difficult and terrifying. But there are ways to cope with this type of loss and grief. The stages of grief will look differently than traditional stages of grief.

1.       Name What You’re Going Through- this can be a tough feeling to name. But now that you have a way to describe what you’re experiencing, put a label on it so you can begin the healing process.   

2.       Work Towards Acceptance- this will not be the same as closure. When we are not able to find closure through ambiguous grief, acceptance can help you to make peace with the new reality.

3.       Reach out for Support- find a family member, friend, or someone who has gone through something similar. It can be surprising to find that many people can be experiencing similar things to you.

4.       Look for Silver Linings- this is not the same concept of toxic positivity (something we’ll explore at a later post). Instead of looking for the silver linings, look for what has come your way. New friendships, new causes, new chances for personal growth.

5.       Be Kind to Yourself- give yourself grace and compassion as you work through your grief. These are challenging emotions and no timeline to work through them. Give yourself the space and time to do so.

Ambiguous grief or loss is a challenging and tricky road to travel down. Remember to reach out to a therapist who specializes in grief that can help you through the loss.

What Ambiguous Loss Is and How To Deal With It. (2022, February 17). Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved May 23, 2022, from https://health.clevelandclinic.org/ambiguous-loss-and-grief/ 

April is c-section awareness month and during the month of April, Thrive Postpartum and Couples Therapy will be featuring Mamas who have experienced a c-section birth(s). One amazing thing that has been learned through the interviewing process is how different each circumstance is that led to a c-section birth. No matter how your baby was brought into this world, your experience is valid and important. We would like to feature Mamas who have experienced a c-section as many times these experiences are looked over. Discussing c-section experiences can still feel taboo and uncomfortable. But we are hoping to break down barriers and allow for a safe space for these important stories to be told

This is Melissa’s story.

1. Please share the circumstances that led to your c-section birth(s). 

My whole pregnancy I felt “off”. I had a lot of sickness and pain and was quite miserable. In the 3rd trimester, my symptoms changed to rapid weight gain and severe swelling. At 35 weeks, at the urging of some coworkers, I called my OB went in. I was diagnosed with pre-eclampsia. For the next 3 days I was in and out of the hospital until I was diagnosed with severe pre-eclampsia and they decided to induce me. I wasn’t induced long before they became concerned about my increased upper right quadrant (URQ) pain and decided it was time for an emergency C-section. 

2. What surprised you the most about having a c-section? 

Having an emergency C-section left me surprised, bewildered, scared, and feeling helpless. I was most surprised with how quickly things progressed from being induced to being cut open. I didn’t have much of a chance to be in labor. I felt so much URQ pain that I didn’t feel the pain of my contractions. As odd as it may sound, I felt the experience of labor was robbed of me. There was no comfort in the room. It was sterile and everyone was prepared to save my life and the life of my baby, not make sure I was comforted. I remember calling out that I needed to throw up multiple times and finally the anesthesiologist answered and told me “just turn your head.” My husband was in the room, luckily, but I was so out of it, I don’t remember much. My birth story is traumatic, fuzzy, and full of medical interventions. After birth, I was diagnosed with Pulmonary Hypertension and HELLP syndrome (Hemolysis, Elevated Liver Enzymes, Low Platelets), which is a rare and life threatening complication of pregnancy. 

3. What kind of support do you feel you received (from friends, family, healthcare team) after your c-section(s)?

Unfortunately I don’t feel like I received the support I needed from my healthcare team throughout my pregnancy and birth. I had some supportive nurses, which was helpful. Everything was so rushed, as I’m sure it needed to be to save my life. Even after birth I had to advocate for myself to get scans that I felt I needed. My husband was incredibly supportive. But I sent him to the NICU in a hospital an hour away to stay with our daughter as I was separated from her. My mom stayed with me the 4 days in the hospital. After 4 days I was released with no explanation, no resources, no support, just some follow up doctors visits, BP meds, and to return if my BP was over 140/90. 

After my experience, I joined Facebook support groups for survivors of pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, and HELLP syndrome. I’ve learned so much. I also decided to become certified in perinatal mental health. As a therapist myself I always loved working with general Women’s Mental Health Concerns. But after this experience, I knew I wanted to work in the perinatal/maternal mental health world as well. 

4. What’s your #1 piece of advice/encouragement for a new c-section mom?

This is a very shortened version of my traumatic birth story. A majority of mamas that have C-sections have been through traumatic childbirth. If I could offer any support for a new C-section mom, it would be to let you know that You Are Not Alone. I have been through a lot of therapy to work through my birth trauma experience. My advice is to seek out a perinatal mental health certified therapist that is trauma-informed to work through your experience. Even if you feel you weren’t traumatized by your experience, it can be incredibly helpful to work through the grief that ensues with a birth that does not go according to plan. I am grateful for the ability to get to the point where I know my body didn’t fail me, it saved me and my baby. An emergency C-section is a part of that story. 


April is c-section awareness month and during the month of April, Thrive Postpartum and Couples Therapy will be featuring Mamas who have experienced a c-section birth(s). One amazing thing that has been learned through the interviewing process is how different each circumstance is that led to a c-section birth. No matter how your baby was brought into this world, your experience is valid and important. We would like to feature Mamas who have experienced a c-section as many times these experiences are looked over. Discussing c-section experiences can still feel taboo and uncomfortable. But we are hoping to break down barriers and allow for a safe space for these important stories to be told

This is Allison’s story.

1. Please share the circumstances that led to your c-section birth(s). 

At 39 weeks and 3 days my water broke around 8pm. I wasn’t contracting and I hoped to have an unmedicated birth. I convinced my doctor to give us a few hours before starting induction. Nothing was happening so around 11pm I took an induction pill, and around 3am I got an epidural. I was able to relax but I wasn’t dilating as quickly as they liked, so they decided to start me on pitocon. The baby’s heart rate kept dropping so they cut back on the pitocin. Around 3pm, my doctor was talking to me about a c-section but I asked him to give me more time. At 5pm, I finally dilated to 10cm and began pushing. From the exhaustion of labor and the baby being stuck on my pelvic bone, I was practically begging to be taken to the OR. My team all agreed it was time to go, and my baby girl was born at 8pm. 

2. What surprised you the most about having a c-section? 

I was surprised by a few things! The quickness of the surgery, the unexpected tugging and pulling you feel, but mostly the pain post surgery. It was very traumatic for me both emotionally and physically. I did not prepare myself for the possibility of a c-section so I was very unprepared on what that experience would be like. I later went to therapy to process my entire labor story. 

3. What kind of support do you feel you received (from friends, family, healthcare team) after your c-section(s)?

I had excellent support from everyone post c-section. My healthcare team was very compassionate as I felt I failed in my birth plan. They checked on me frequently in the hospital and were very supportive in my wishes postpartum like breastfeeding, walking, etc. My family was a huge help. My mother also had c-sections for all of her children so she was a great help with anything I needed, as well as offered advice on recovery. My husband barely let me lift a finger and tended to all the things I couldn’t do physically, while making it possible to fully mother our child in the way I wanted. Our friends did a meal train. The support was wonderful! The pain emotionally/physically was not. 

4. What’s your #1 piece of advice/encouragement for a new c-section mom?

Don’t be afraid to ask for help. Let others cook, clean, help with the baby where they can (like diaper changes, rocking, bathing, etc), and take things slow. Your body will tell you when it’s ready to resume normal life. 

April is c-section awareness month and during the month of April, Thrive Postpartum and Couples Therapy will be featuring Mamas who have experienced a c-section birth(s). One amazing thing that has been learned through the interviewing process is how different each circumstance is that led to a c-section birth. No matter how your baby was brought into this world, your experience is valid and important. We would like to feature Mamas who have experienced a c-section as many times these experiences are looked over. Discussing c-section experiences can still feel taboo and uncomfortable. But we are hoping to break down barriers and allow for a safe space for these important stories to be told

This is Chelsea’s story.

1. Please share the circumstances that led to your c-section birth(s).

My son was past his due date so my doctor made a plan to have me induced. Nothing went according to plan the moment I got to the hospital. The Pitocin didn’t help labor progress, my water had to be broken by my doctor, and due to my lack of progress my doctor wouldn’t give me an epidural. Hours after being induced, I experienced a cardiac event. I grew up experiencing heart palpitations so although it was uncomfortable, I was used to it. During a contraction my heart rate sky-rocketed into the 200s. I had a team of cardiologists and residents in my room for over an hour trying to stabilize my heart rate. When it finally stabilized, my doctor encouraged me to have a c-section in case my heart rate increased again. Because I was used to having palpitations I was hesitant to agree. But I was exhausted and trusted my doctor that it was the best route. Looking back, even though I wish I had advocated for myself more, I am thankful I was able to bring my son into this world safely. 

2. What surprised you the most about having a c-section?

I honestly don’t remember much about the first month or so after having my c-section. I think what surprised me was how much I wanted things to return to normal. I wouldn’t let myself rest and recover. The pain was also horrible. I was scared to take prescription pain medication but the first night I was home, I was in so much pain I sent my husband to the 24 hour pharmacy to fill the prescription. I am also surprised on how little education and preparation is provided to pregnant mamas on the possibility of a c-section and how to care for yourself afterwards. 

3. What kind of support do you feel you received (from friends, family, healthcare team) after your c-section(s)? 

Not a lot and that is 100% on me. I never asked for help. I put on a brave face and acted as if I didn’t just have major surgery and had a newborn. That’s the wild thing about c-sections. You have major surgery and are sent home a couple days later with no support. I had my 6 week postpartum appointment but that was it. No information in the hospital on how to care for myself during recovery. It was never communicated to me on how vital it was to rest. I had my son one week and the next week I was back attending my grad school classes. I wish someone told me to stop and rest. My husband helped as much as I’d let him- but I refused most help from him and my friends & family. It is probably my biggest regret from my postpartum days. 


4. What’s your #1 piece of advice/encouragement for a new c-section mom?

REST REST REST. I cannot emphasize that enough. Allow yourself time to recover. Think of it this way. If you had knee surgery, or even your appendix out, you’d be expected to rest. You’d be expected to spend time recovering. A c-section is no different. Allow people to rally around you and help. People want to help a new Mama, let them.

Chelsea is proud to be a part of the Thrive team and loves being able to use her

experiences to help her clients